Sehlooho: Mokhoa oa OSHA Lockout Tagout: Ho netefatsa Tšireletseho ka LOTO ho itšehla thajana le lisebelisoa.
Selelekela:
Tšireletseho ea basebetsi ke ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa indastering efe kapa efe, 'me Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) e thehile melao e thata ho netefatsa boiketlo ba basebetsi.Har'a melaoana ena, mokhoa oa OSHA Lockout Tagout (LOTO) o bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho thibela ho lokolloa ha matla a kotsi ha basebetsi ba ntse ba etsa mesebetsi ea tlhokomelo le litšebeletso.Sengoliloeng sena se ikemiselitse ho fana ka tlhaiso-leseling e felletseng mabapi le ts'ebetso ea OSHA Lockout Tagout, ho kenyeletsoa mekhoa ea ho itšehla thajana ea LOTO le lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa tse amehang ts'ebetsong ea eona.
Bohlokoa ba Ts'ebetso ea OSHA Lockout Tagout:
The OSHA Lockout Tagout (LOTO)Mokhoa ona o etselitsoe ho sireletsa basebetsi khahlanong le ho ntšoa ha matla ho sa lebelloang, ho thibela likotsi, le likotsi tse ka 'nang tsa bolaea.E akaretsa haholo lisebelisoa le mechini ho pholletsa le liindasteri tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa indasteri ea tlhahiso, ea kaho le ea lik'hemik'hale.Ka ho kenya tšebetsong liprothokholo tsa LOTO, bahiri ba netefatsa hore basebetsi ba sirelelitsoe mehloling ea matla a motlakase, a mechini le a mocheso.
Mokhoa oa ho itšehla thajana oa LOTO:
Ts'ebetso ea ho itšehla thajana ea LOTO e kenyelletsa mehato e emeng ea ho theola matla le ho arola lisebelisoa, mechini le mehloli ea matla.Mokhoa ona o hloka lintlha tse latelang tsa bohlokoa:
1. Tsebiso le boitokisetso: Pele ba qala tšebetso ea LOTO, basebetsi ba tlameha ho tsebisa batho ba amehileng, ba etse tlhahlobo e felletseng ea kotsi, le ho bokella lintlha tse hlokahalang mabapi le thepa kapa mochini.
2. Ho koala ha lisebelisoa: Mohato o latelang ke ho koala mochine kapa thepa, ho latela tataiso ea moetsi kapa mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea ho sebetsa (SOPs).
3. Ho arola matla a matla: Ho arola mehloli ea matla ho akarelletsa ho khaola, ho thibela, kapa ho laola ho phalla ha matla.Li-switches, li-valve kapa lisebelisoa tse ling tsa ho notlela li lokela ho sebelisoa ho thibela ho tsosolosoa ka phoso.
4. Lockout le tagout:Kamora ho aroloa ha matla, sesebelisoa sa ho koala se lokela ho sebelisoa mohloling o mong le o mong oa matla.Tag e nang le tlhahisoleseling e nepahetseng, joalo ka lebitso la mohiruoa, letsatsi, le lebaka la ho notleloa, le eona e lokela ho kengoa joalo ka temoso e hlakileng ea pono.
5. Netefatso: Pele mosebetsi ofe kapa ofe oa ho lokisa kapa oa ho fana ka litšebeletso o qala, ho hlokahala netefatso e phethahetseng ho netefatsa hore mehloli eohle ea matla e arotsoe ka katleho le ho tlosoa matla.
Lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa tsa LOTO:
Thepa ea LOTO e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho kenyeng tšebetsong tšebetso ka nepo.Lisebelisoa tse ling tsa bohlokoa li kenyelletsa:
1. Lisebelisoa tsa ho koala: Lisebelisoa tsena li thibela matla a lisebelisoa nakong ea tlhokomelo kapa ts'ebeletso.Mehlala e kenyelletsa li-haps, li-valve, li-circuit breakers, le li-plug lockout tsa motlakase.
2. Lisebelisoa tsa Tagout: Li-tag li fana ka temoso e eketsehileng le tlhahisoleseding e amanang le ts'ebetso ea LOTO.Hangata li khomaretsoe ho lisebelisoa tsa ho koala 'me li na le meralo e fapaneng le tlhahisoleseling e tloaelehileng.
3. Liloko: Liloko li sebetsa e le mokhoa o ka sehloohong oa ho boloka mehloli ea matla.Mosebeletsi e mong le e mong ea lumelletsoeng o lokela ho ba le sekoaelo sa hae sa marang-rang, a netefatse hore ke bona feela ba ka se tlosang kamora ho qeta mosebetsi oa tlhokomelo.
4. Thepa ea ho itšireletsa (PPE): Thepa ena e kenyelletsa liatlana, likhalase, lihelemete, le lisebelisoa life kapa life tse hlokahalang ho sireletsa basebetsi likotsing tse ka bang teng.
Qetello:
Mokhoa oa OSHA Lockout Tagout (LOTO).e bohlokoa molemong oa ho khothaletsa polokeho ea basebetsi nakong ea ts'ebetso ea tokiso kapa ts'ebeletso.Ho latela mokhoa o behiloeng oa ho arola LOTO, ho kenyeletsoa tšebeliso e nepahetseng ea lisebelisoa, ho fokotsa haholo kotsi ea likotsi le likotsi tse bakoang ke ho lokolloa ha matla ho sa lebelloang.Bahiri le basebetsi ba tlameha ho itloaetsa litataiso tsa OSHA LOTO, ho sebelisana 'moho ho phethahatsa ts'ebetso ka katleho, le ho theha tikoloho e sireletsehileng ea sebaka sa mosebetsi bakeng sa bohle.
Nako ea poso: Dec-02-2023